A recreated version of the 19th-century woodblock print collection Nhu Lai ung hien do (The Manifestation of the Tathagata) has been unveiled, attracting large crowds of monks, nuns, devotees, and art lovers during the United Nations Day of Vesak 2025 celebrations.

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A visitor views the Nhu Lai ung hien do woodblock prints created by artisan Nguyen Cong Dat and the Thanh Lieu village craftspeople.

The restored edition of Nhu Lai ung hien do was crafted based on historical engravings from the 19th century. This meticulous work was carried out by artisan Nguyen Cong Dat and a group of woodblock craftsmen from Thanh Lieu village in Hai Duong Province.

The collection, measuring 36 cm by 29 cm, comprises 88 pages and 41 detailed illustrations portraying key moments in the life of the Tathagata, from his birth to enlightenment. Each image is accompanied by textual descriptions recounting episodes from the Buddha’s life. These illustrations often serve as inspiration for relief sculptures in temples and monasteries.

The event, held in honor of Vesak 2025, drew notable participation from esteemed monks and nuns, traditional artisans, cultural researchers, collectors of folk art, and the broader public with a deep appreciation for Vietnam’s artistic heritage.

In addition to the exhibition, attendees had the opportunity to engage in hands-on woodblock printing using traditional methods on do paper (a kind of handmade Vietnamese paper).

This interactive experience proved especially appealing to younger visitors and cultural scholars eager to explore the ancient printing craft firsthand.

According to the organizers, the event was not only a tribute to Vesak - the celebration of the Buddha’s birth - but also a meaningful homage to the cultural legacy of Vietnam, shaped by generations of dedicated artisans. Every carved line and printed sheet reflects a deep spiritual value and cultural continuity.

The Buddha bathing ceremony was also performed during the event, further enriching the spiritual atmosphere.

The exhibition is open to the public, free of charge, from May 4 to May 12 (15th to 24th of the fourth lunar month) at the Dieu Tuong Am Buddhist Art and Culture Space in District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, opposite Vinh Nghiem Pagoda.

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Woodblock prints on display at the exhibition.

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Attendees try their hand at traditional woodblock printing on do paper.

The interactive printmaking activity attracted young visitors and cultural researchers.

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The Buddha bathing ritual was performed during the exhibition.

Photos: Organizing Committee

Tuan Chieu